Vfl osnabrück spielplan pdf - Weebly

Vfl osnabrück spielplan pdf

15th season of the 3. Liga Football league season3. LigaSeason2022–23Dates22 July 2022 – 27 May 2023Matches played40Goals scored113 (2.83 per match)Top goalscorerLuca Schnellbacher(4 goals)Biggest home winElversberg 5–0 ZwickauBiggest away winEssen 1–5 ZwickauDortmund 0–4 IngolstadtAue 1–5 WiesbadenHighest scoringMeppen 6–2
MannheimLongest winning run4 gamesMunichLongest unbeaten run4 gamesIngolstadtMunichSaarbrückenLongest winless run4 gamesAueEssenOldenburgVerlLongest losing run3 gamesBayreuthHalleOldenburgAttendance324,367 (8,109 per match)← 2021–22 2023–24 → All statistics correct as of 15 August 2022. The 2022–23 3. Liga is the 15th
season of the 3. Liga. It started on 22 July 2022 and conclude on 27 May 2023.[1][2] The fixtures were released on 24 June 2022.[3] Teams AueBayreuthDortmundDresdenDuisburgElversbergEssenFreiburgHalleIngolstadtKölnMannheimMeppen1860 MunichOldenburgOsnabrückSaarbrückenVerlWiesbadenZwickauclass=notpageimage| Locations of
the 2022–23 3. Liga teams Team changes Promoted from 2021–22 Regionalliga Relegated from 2021–22 2. Bundesliga Promoted to 2022–23 2. Bundesliga Relegated from 2021–22 3. Liga SpVgg BayreuthSV ElversbergRot-Weiss EssenVfB Oldenburg Erzgebirge AueFC IngolstadtDynamo Dresden 1. FC MagdeburgEintracht Braunschweig1. FC
Kaiserslautern Viktoria BerlinWürzburger KickersTSV HavelseTürkgücü München Stadiums and locations Team Location Stadium Capacity Erzgebirge Aue Aue-Bad Schlema Erzgebirgsstadion 15,711 SpVgg Bayreuth BayreuthErfurt Hans-Walter-Wild-StadionSteigerwaldstadion1 21,50018,600 Borussia Dortmund II Dortmund Stadion Rote Erde
9,999 Dynamo Dresden Dresden Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion 32,085 MSV Duisburg Duisburg Schauinsland-Reisen-Arena 31,500 SV Elversberg Spiesen-Elversberg Waldstadion an der Kaiserlinde 10,000 Rot-Weiss Essen Essen Stadion an der Hafenstraße 20,650 SC Freiburg II Freiburg im Breisgau Dreisamstadion 24,000 Hallescher FC Halle Leuna
Chemie Stadion 15,057 FC Ingolstadt Ingolstadt Audi Sportpark 15,000 Viktoria Köln Cologne Sportpark Höhenberg 10,001 Waldhof Mannheim Mannheim Carl-Benz-Stadion 25,667 SV Meppen Meppen Hänsch-Arena 16,500 1860 Munich Munich Grünwalder Stadion 15,000 VfB Oldenburg OldenburgHanover Marschweg-StadionHeinz von Heiden-
Arena2 15,00049,200 VfL Osnabrück Osnabrück Stadion an der Bremer Brücke 16,667 1. FC Saarbrücken Saarbrücken Ludwigsparkstadion 16,003 SC Verl Paderborn Home Deluxe Arena3 15,000 Wehen Wiesbaden Wiesbaden BRITA-Arena 12,250 FSV Zwickau Zwickau GGZ-Arena Zwickau 10,049 1 SpVgg Bayreuth will initially play their evening
home matches at the Steigerwaldstadion since their home stadium, the Hans-Walter-Wild-Stadion, currently lacks floodlights. The club aims to fix this by the beginning of the season.[4] 2 VfB Oldenburg will initially play their evening and winter home matches at the Heinz von Heiden-Arena since their home stadium, the Marschweg-Stadion, currently
lacks floodlights and a heated pitch and is bound to noise regulation ordinances for matches after 18:30. The club aims to fix these problems and move back to Oldenburg as soon as possible.[4] 3 SC Verl will play their home matches at the Home Deluxe Arena since their home stadium, the Sportclub Arena in Verl, does not meet 3. Liga standards.[4]
Personnel and kits Team Manager Captain Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor Front Sleeve Back Erzgebirge Aue Timo Rost Martin Männel Nike WätaS Wärmetauscher Sachsen Leonhardt Group SpVgg Bayreuth Thomas Kleine Benedikt Kirsch Adidas maxit Med 360° Borussia Dortmund II Christian Preußer Franz Pfanne Puma 1&1 Ionos Opel Dynamo
Dresden Markus Anfang Tim Knipping Umbro[5] ALL-INKL.COM AOK Plus MSV Duisburg Torsten Ziegner Moritz Stoppelkamp Capelli Trinkgut Rheinpower SV Elversberg Horst Steffen Kevin Conrad Nike HYLO EYECARE KSC Reifen Stephan Rot-Weiss Essen Christoph Dabrowski Daniel Heber Jako HARFID ifm SC Freiburg II Thomas Stamm
Sandrino Braun-Schumacher Nike Schwarzwaldmilch ROSE Bikes Hallescher FC André Meyer Jonas Nietfeld Puma sunmaker Saalesparkasse Hofmann Personal FC Ingolstadt Rüdiger Rehm Tobias Schröck Puma PROSIS Audi Schanzer Fußballschule Viktoria Köln Olaf Janßen Marcel Risse Capelli ETL Wintec Autoglas Waldhof Mannheim Christian
Neidhart Marcel Seegert Capelli Suntat Eichbaum SV Meppen Stefan Krämer Luka Tankulic Nike KiK xxl Echt Emsland 1860 Munich Michael Köllner Stefan Lex Nike Die Bayerische Bet3000 Pangea Life VfB Oldenburg Dario Fossi Max Wegner Hummel Brötje VfL Osnabrück Daniel Scherning Marc Heider Puma SO-TECH Jopa 1. FC Saarbrücken
Uwe Koschinat Manuel Zeitz Adidas Victor's Group Saarland-Sporttoto Victor's Group SC Verl Michél Kniat Mael Corboz Joma Beckhoff EGE GmbH Wehen Wiesbaden Markus Kauczinski Johannes Wurtz Capelli Brita sunmaker FSV Zwickau Joe Enochs Johannes Brinkies Puma Omni Group ATUS WP Holding Managerial changes Team Outgoing
Manner Exit date Position in table Incoming Incoming date Ref. Announced on Departed on Announced on Arrived on Erzgebirge Aue Pavel Dochev Resigned 3 March 2022 30 June 2022 Pre-season Timo Rost 21 May 2022 1 July 2022 [6][7] Waldhof Mannheim Patrick Glöckner Mutual consent 4 May 2022 Christian Neidhart 2 June 2022 [8][9] Rot-
Weiss Essen Jörn Nowak (interim) End of caretaker spell 5 May 2022 Christoph Dabrowski [10][11] SpVgg Bayreuth Timo Rost Signed for Erzgebirge Aue 21 May 2022 Thomas Kleine 31 May 2022 [12][13] SV Meppen Rico Schmitt Sacked 23 May 2022 Stefan Krämer 3 June 2022 [14][15] Dynamo Dresden Guerino Capretti 27 May 2022 Markus
Anfang 10 June 2022 [16][17] Borussia Dortmund II Enrico Maaßen Signed for FC Augsburg 8 June 2022 Christian Preußer 17 June 2022 [18][19] League table Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation 1 1860 Munich 4 4 0 0 10 3 +7 12 Promotion to 2. Bundesliga and qualification for DFB-Pokal 2 FC Ingolstadt 4 3
1 0 6 0 +6 10 3 1. FC Saarbrücken 4 3 1 0 4 0 +4 10 Qualification for promotion play-offs and DFB-Pokal 4 SV Elversberg 4 3 0 1 13 5 +8 9 Qualification for DFB-Pokal 5 Viktoria Köln 4 3 0 1 8 5 +3 9 6 Wehen Wiesbaden 4 2 1 1 10 4 +6 7 7 SV Meppen 4 2 1 1 10 7 +3 7 8 MSV Duisburg 4 2 1 1 6 4 +2 7 9 SC Freiburg II[a] 4 2 1 1 5 4 +1 7 10 Waldhof
Mannheim 4 2 1 1 8 9 −1 7 11 Dynamo Dresden 4 2 0 2 8 6 +2 6 12 VfL Osnabrück 4 1 1 2 2 3 −1 4 13 Borussia Dortmund II[a] 4 1 1 2 2 6 −4 4 14 Hallescher FC 4 1 0 3 4 7 −3 3 15 SpVgg Bayreuth 4 1 0 3 2 6 −4 3 16 FSV Zwickau 4 1 0 3 3 11 −8 3 17 Erzgebirge Aue 4 0 2 2 3 8 −5 2 Relegation to Regionalliga 18 VfB Oldenburg 4 0 1 3 3 7 −4 1 19
SC Verl 4 0 1 3 2 6 −4 1 20 Rot-Weiss Essen 4 0 1 3 4 12 −8 1 Updated to match(es) played on 15 August 2022. Source: DFBRules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head points; 5) Head-to-head goal difference; 6) Head-to-head away goals scored; 7) Away goals scored; 8) Play-off.[20]Notes: ^ a b Reserve
teams are ineligible for promotion or DFB-Pokal qualification. Results Home \ Away AUE BAY DOR DRE DUI ELV ESS FRE HAL ING KÖL MAN MEP MUN OLD OSN SAA VER WIE ZWI Erzgebirge Aue — 1–1 1–5 SpVgg Bayreuth — 0–1 1–0 Borussia Dortmund II — 1–0 0–4 Dynamo Dresden — 3–4 2–0 MSV Duisburg — 2–2 3–1 SV Elversberg — 0–2 5–0
Rot-Weiss Essen 1–5 — 1–4 SC Freiburg II 1–1 — 2–0 Hallescher FC 0–2 — 2–0 FC Ingolstadt 1–0 — 0–0 Viktoria Köln 2–1 — 1–0 Waldhof Mannheim 1–0 3–1 — SV Meppen 6–2 — 3–0 1860 Munich 4–0 — 1–0 VfB Oldenburg 2–3 1–1 — VfL Osnabrück 1–0 0–1 — 1. FC Saarbrücken 1–0 — 1–0 SC Verl 2–2 0–1 — Wehen Wiesbaden 4–1 1–1 — FSV Zwickau
0–1 3–2 — Updated to match(es) played on 15 August 2022. Source: DFBLegend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win. Top scorers As of 10 August 2022 Rank Player Club Goals[21] 1 Marvin Pourié SV Meppen 3 2 ten players 2 References ^ "Zwei Monate WM-Pause: Rahmenterminkalender 2022/2023 fix". DFB.de (in
German). German Football Association. 29 October 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2021. ^ "Zulassungsverfahren beendet: Teilnehmerfeld der 3. Liga steht". DFB.de (in German). German Football Association. 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022. ^ "Spielplan veröffentlicht: Osnabrück und Duisburg eröffnen Saison". DFB.de (in German). German
Football Association. 24 June 2022. Retrieved 24 June 2022. ^ a b c "Ersatzstadien: Bayreuth, Oldenburg und Verl müssen ausweichen – teilweise". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022. ^ "Umbro". Umbro. ^ "Dotchev beendet seine Trainerkarriere". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2022.
^ "Timo Rost übernimmt als Veilchen-Chefcoach". fc-erzgebirge.de (in German). 21 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022. ^ "SV Waldhof Mannheim und Patrick Glöckner gehen zum Saisonende getrennte Wege". svw07.de (in German). 4 May 2022. Retrieved 4 May 2022. ^ "Neidhart übernimmt bei Waldhof Mannheim". dfb.de (in German). 2 June 2022.
Retrieved 2 June 2022. ^ "Christian Neidhart nicht mehr Chef-Trainer". rot-weiss-essen.de (in German). 5 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022. ^ "Christoph Dabrowski wird neuer RWE-Cheftrainer". rot-weiss-essen.de (in German). 2 June 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022. ^ "Danke Timo!". spvgg-bayreuth.de (in German). 21 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May
2022. ^ "Thomas Kleine ist neuer Bayreuth-Trainer". dfb.de (in German). 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022. ^ "SV Meppen trennt sich von Rico Schmitt". dfb.de (in German). 23 May 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2022. ^ "Viel Erfahrung in der 3. Liga: Stefan Krämer trainiert SV Meppen". dfb.de (in German). 3 June 2022. Retrieved 3 June 2022. ^
"Dynamo Dresden und Guerino Capretti gehen getrennte Wege". dynamo-dresden.de (in German). 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022. ^ "Dynamo Dresden: Anfang neuer Cheftrainer". dynamo-dresden.de (in German). 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022. ^ "FCA appoint Enrico Maaßen as the club's new head coach". fcaugsburg.de. 8 June 2022.
Retrieved 8 June 2022. ^ "Christian Preußer trainiert U 23 des BVB". fcaugsburg.de. 17 June 2022. Retrieved 17 June 2022. ^ "Ligaverband: Ligastatut" [League Association: League Regulations] (PDF). DFB.de. German Football Association. p. 214. Retrieved 16 August 2016. ^ "3. Liga – Torjäger 2022/23" [3. Liga – Goalscorers 2022–23]. kicker.de
(in German). Retrieved from " 2This article is about the third-tier national association football league in Germany. For other uses, see 3. Liga (disambiguation). Association football league Football league3. LigaFounded2008; 14 years ago (2008)First season2008–09CountryGermanyConfederationUEFANumber of teams20Level on pyramid3Promotion
to2. BundesligaRelegation toRegionalligaDomestic cup(s)DFB-PokalCurrent champions1. FC Magdeburg (2nd title) (2021–22)Most championshipsDynamo Dresden1. FC MagdeburgVfL Osnabrück (2 titles)Top goalscorerAnton Fink (136)WebsiteOfficial websiteCurrent: 2022–23 3. Liga The 3. Liga[a] is a professional association football league and the
third division in Germany. In the German football league system, it is positioned between the 2. Bundesliga and the fourth-tier Regionalliga. The modern 3. Liga was formed for the 2008–09 season, replacing the Regionalliga, which had previously served as the third-tier in the country.[1] In Germany, the 3. Liga is also the highest division that a club's
reserve team can play in. History For more details on this topic, see History of German football. In January 2006, the discussion was made about a reorganization of the amateur leagues and the establishment of a single-track "3. Bundesliga". The aim of the reform was to create a great performance density for the substructure of the 2. Bundesliga
with better support and development opportunities for talented players. In addition, better marketing of the third division should be achieved. A violent dispute broke out in the run-up to the decision scheduled for September 2006 at the DFB-Bundestag about the participation of second teams in the first and second division. After the U23 teams of the
professional clubs were initially not supposed to take part in the newly created league for reasons of distortion of competition and low attendance, several Bundesliga clubs demanded, an unrestricted right to participate. Ultimately, a compromise was worked out that initially only allowed four-second substitutes to play in the premier season of the
third division.[2] On 8 September 2006, the introduction of the single-track 3. Liga was finally decided at an extraordinary DFB Bundestag. Half of the clubs from the existing Regionalliga North and South were able to qualify for the premiere season, plus four relegated teams from the 2. Bundesliga. The German Football Association, the DFB,
announced the formation of the 3. Liga. It was originally anticipated that the league's name would be 3. Bundesliga, but the DFB chose 3. Liga instead, as the league will be directly administered by the DFB, not by the German Football League DFL (Deutsche Fußball Liga) who runs both Bundesliga and 2. Bundesliga.[3] On 10 April 2008, the DFB
presented the logo for the new division to the public.[4] In contrast to the introduction of the 2. Liga in 1974 or the merging of the north and south seasons to form the single-track 2. Bundesliga for the 1981–82 season, there was no multi-year rating when determining the participants for the first season of the new 3. Liga. It was only the performance
of the teams in the qualifying period of the Regionalliga relays were athletically qualified for the 3. Liga. In addition, there were four 2. Liga relegated teams in the 2007–08 season. The Regionalliga players who were not qualified for the new division after completing the admission process competed in the new three-pronged fourth division
Regionalliga, provided they were granted a license for this.[5] The first match of the 3. Liga was played on 25 July 2008 between Rot-Weiß Erfurt and Dynamo Dresden at the Steigerwaldstadion in Erfurt. Dynamo Dresden won the match 1–0, with Halil Savran scoring the only goal in the closing stages of the first half. The first goal scorer in the 3.
Liga was Halil Savran and the first table leader was SC Paderborn 07. The first champions of the 3. Liga were 1. FC Union Berlin on 9 May 2009, who received the eight-and-a-half-kilogram silver championship trophy.[6] In the 2018–19 season, four relegated teams were determined for the first time in the history of the 3. Liga,[7] and for the first-time
regular Monday games took place.[8] Furthermore, for the first time no U23 team from a higher-class club was able to qualify for the league. With the relegation of the last founding member of the 3. Liga, FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt, in the preseason, for the first time, no team that been part of the league without interruption took part in the game. In
addition, at the beginning of the 2018–19 season, the DFB and Adidas signed a partner contract that would run until the end of the 2021–22 season, according to which the company provides a uniform match ball; in all previous seasons each club had its own ball sponsor. The first ball provided by Adidas for all the clubs was the Telstar 18, which was
also used at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[9] For the 2019–20 season, as in the two national leagues, warnings for club officials were introduced in the form of cards. On the 13th match day, the DFB expanded the regulation by an addition – as with players, club officials are threatened with suspension of more than one game and yellow card suspensions
after being sent off after being checked by the competent authority.[10] In view of the global COVID-19 pandemic, gaming operations had to be temporarily suspended after 27 match days on 11 March 2020 and finally completely ceased on 16 March; the measure was initially valid until 30 April 2020.[11][12] On 3 April, the DFB announced extensive
changes to the game rules as a result. Among other things, it was possible to carry out seasonal operations beyond 30 June 2020, so the following season was opened later than the planned time. Ultimately, the final game day took place on 4 July 2020. In addition, a possible application to open insolvency proceedings within the 2019–20 season would
no longer have resulted in a point deduction, in the following season only three points would be deducted instead of the usual nine; from the 2021–22 season onwards, the usual regulation should apply again.[13] On 21 May, it was decided to resume game operations on 30 May, and the DFB and DFL had worked out a hygiene concept for all three
leagues with the help of the "Task Force Sports Medicine/Special Game Operations".[14] In parallel to the two national leagues, the DFB increased the substitutions quota per team from three to five player for the 3. Liga until the end of the season, and the third-highest German division was not allowed be played in front of spectators.[15] While small
numbers of spectators are allowed from the start of the 2020–21 season under certain conditions, it was decided in an internal league survey to limit the substitution contingent to three players again. 3. Liga logo history 2008–2014 2014–2017 & 2018–19 2019– Financial situation From its foundation in 2008 to 2013, the league operated at a financial
loss, with a record deficit of €20.9 million in 2012–13. The 2013–14 season saw the league make a profit for the first time, of €4.9 million. The league earned €164.5 million, well behind the two Bundesligas above it, but also well ahead of other professional sports leagues in Germany. The Deutsche Eishockey Liga followed with €106.1 million and the
Basketball Bundesliga and Handball-Bundesliga were each around the €90 million mark.[16] This makes it the third-most economically successful professional league in all German sports.[17] Clubs Since the establishment of the 3. Liga in 2008, a total of 63 clubs have played in this division. In the 2021–22 season, SC Freiburg II, Viktoria Berlin and
TSV Havelse were represented in the league for the first time. The last club that has been in the 3. Liga without interruption since it was founded in 2008 is FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt, which was relegated in 2018. The longest uninterrupted club playing in the league is SV Wehen Wiesbaden, which from 2009 until its promotion to the 2. Liga in 2019, played
in the 3. Liga for 10 years and also leads the all-time table. The club that has remained the longest at the moment is Hallescher FC, which has remained in the division since 2012. The clubs with the currently most – 12 – seasons in the 2. Liga is also SV Wehen Wiesbaden. Members of and stadiums in the 2021–22 3. Liga BerlinBraun-
schweigDortmundDuisburgFreiburgHalleHavelseKaiserslauternKölnMagdeburgMannheimMeppen1860 MunichTürkgücüOsnabrückSaarbrückenVerlWiesbadenWürzburgZwickauclass=notpageimage| Locations of the 2021–22 3. Liga teams Team Location Stadium Capacity Viktoria Berlin Berlin Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Stadion 10,000[18] Eintracht
Braunschweig Braunschweig Eintracht-Stadion 23,325 Borussia Dortmund II Dortmund Stadion Rote Erde 9,999 MSV Duisburg Duisburg Schauinsland-Reisen-Arena 31,500 SC Freiburg II Freiburg im Breisgau Dreisamstadion 24,000 Hallescher FC Halle Leuna Chemie Stadion 15,057 TSV Havelse Hanover HDI-Arena 49,200 1. FC Kaiserslautern
Kaiserslautern Fritz-Walter-Stadion 49,780 Viktoria Köln Cologne Sportpark Höhenberg 10,001 1. FC Magdeburg Magdeburg MDCC-Arena 27,500 Waldhof Mannheim Mannheim Carl-Benz-Stadion 25,667 SV Meppen Meppen Hänsch-Arena 16,500 1860 Munich Munich Grünwalder Stadion 15,000 Türkgücü München Munich
OlympiastadionGrünwalder Stadion 69,25015,000 VfL Osnabrück Osnabrück Stadion an der Bremer Brücke 16,667 1. FC Saarbrücken Saarbrücken Ludwigsparkstadion 16,003 SC Verl Lotte Stadion am Lotter Kreuz 10,059 Wehen Wiesbaden Wiesbaden BRITA-Arena 12,250 Würzburger Kickers Würzburg Flyeralarm Arena 14,500 FSV Zwickau
Zwickau GGZ-Arena Zwickau 10,049 Structure Season 3. Liga Champion 2008–09 1. FC Union Berlin 2009–10 VfL Osnabrück 2010–11 Eintracht Braunschweig 2011–12 SV Sandhausen 2012–13 Karlsruher SC 2013–14 1. FC Heidenheim 2014–15 Arminia Bielefeld 2015–16 Dynamo Dresden 2016–17 MSV Duisburg 2017–18 1. FC Magdeburg 2018–19
VfL Osnabrück 2019–20 FC Bayern München II 2020–21 Dynamo Dresden 2021–22 1. FC Magdeburg Since the first season in 2008–09, 20 teams have been playing for promotion to the 2. Bundesliga. The first two teams are promoted directly, the third in the table has to play for promotion in two playoffs in the relegation against the third from the
bottom of the 2. Bundesliga. The three (from the 2018–19 season four[19]) last-placed teams will be relegated to the fourth-class Regionalliga and will be replaced by four (until 2018–19 three) promoted teams from the Regionalligas. The four best teams in the league qualify for the DFB-Pokal. The teams which are not reserve teams of Bundesliga
teams among the 20 teams in the league compete for promotion to the 2. Bundesliga, while the four bottom teams are relegated to one of the five Regionalligen: Regionalliga Nord, Regionalliga Nordost, Regionalliga West, Regionalliga Südwest, and Regionalliga Bayern. Until 2018, three were relegated. If, however, a reserve team is playing in the 3.
Liga and the respective first team is relegated to the 3. Liga, the reserve team will be demoted to the fifth-level Oberliga regardless of its league position, because reserve teams of 3. Liga clubs are ineligible to play in the Regionalliga. Qualifying for the 3. Liga At the end of the 2007–08 season, the two best non-reserve teams from each of the two
divisions of the Regionalliga were promoted to the 2. Bundesliga. The teams ranked third to tenth in both Regionalliga entered the new 3. Liga, joining the four teams relegated from the 2. Bundesliga to form the new 20-team league. Teams finishing 11th or lower in their Regionalliga remained where they were. On 18 May 2008, at the end of the
2007–08 2. Bundesliga season, four clubs were relegated from the 2. Bundesliga and became charter members of the 3. Liga: Kickers Offenbach, Erzgebirge Aue, SC Paderborn and FC Carl Zeiss Jena. On 31 May 2008, at the end of the 2007–08 Regionalliga seasons, clubs placing third through tenth in the Regionalliga Nord and the Regionalliga Süd
also qualified for the new 3. Liga. U23 Regulation The teams of the 3. Liga are obliged to list at least 4 players in the match report sheet (game day squad) for each game who are eligible to play for a DFB selection team and who are not older than 23 years for the entire season (1 July to 30 June), i.e. were born on or after 1 July 1998 (U23 players) for
the 2021–22 season.[20] Eligibility to play in the second teams of licensed clubs (Bundesliga and 2. Bundesliga) is based on the regulation that applies from the Regionalliga downwards. According to this, only U23 players (see above) may be used, with 3 older players being allowed to be in the game at the same time.[21] From the Regionalliga Nord:
Fortuna Düsseldorf Union Berlin Werder Bremen II Borussia Wuppertal Rot-Weiß Erfurt Dynamo Dresden Kickers Emden Eintracht Braunschweig From the Regionalliga Süd: VfB Stuttgart II VfR Aalen SV Sandhausen SpVgg Unterhaching Wacker Burghausen Bayern Munich II Jahn Regensburg Stuttgarter Kickers Promotion and relegation The
winner and runner-up in a given season are automatically promoted to the 2. Bundesliga. The third place team enters a home/away playoff against the 16th placed team of the 2. Bundesliga for the right to enter/stay in the 2. Bundesliga. Teams placing in the bottom four (three prior to 2019) are automatically sent to the Regionalliga. Season
Champions Runners-up Third place Standings 2008–09 Union Berlin Fortuna Düsseldorf SC Paderborn Table 2009–10 VfL Osnabrück Erzgebirge Aue FC Ingolstadt Table 2010–11 Eintracht Braunschweig Hansa Rostock Dynamo Dresden Table 2011–12 SV Sandhausen VfR Aalen Jahn Regensburg Table 2012–13 Karlsruher SC Arminia Bielefeld VfL
Osnabrück Table 2013–14 1. FC Heidenheim RB Leipzig Darmstadt 98 Table 2014–15 Arminia Bielefeld MSV Duisburg Holstein Kiel Table 2015–16 Dynamo Dresden Erzgebirge Aue Würzburger Kickers Table 2016–17 MSV Duisburg Holstein Kiel Jahn Regensburg Table 2017–18 1. FC Magdeburg SC Paderborn Karlsruher SC Table 2018–19 VfL
Osnabrück Karlsruher SC Wehen Wiesbaden Table 2019–20 Bayern Munich II Würzburger Kickers Eintracht Braunschweig Table 2020–21 Dynamo Dresden Hansa Rostock FC Ingolstadt Table 2021–22 1. FC Magdeburg Eintracht Braunschweig 1. FC Kaiserslautern Table Bold denotes team earned promotion. Economy With an annual turnover of
€186 million (as of 2017–18), the 3. Liga was ahead of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga, the Handball-Bundesliga and Basketball Bundesliga[citation needed] (see: List of professional sports leagues by revenue). License terms In addition to sporting qualifications, the clubs concerned must also meet the economic and technical- organizational
requirements that are mandatory by the DFB Presidium. These include that the capacity the stadiums in the 3. Liga must be more than 10,000 seats (of which 2000 seats); in turn, at least one third of these spaces must be covered. A stadium capacity of 5000 seats is sufficient for second teams. The coaches must have completed the football teacher
training.[22] In particular, the conditions relating to the arcade infrastructure repeatedly prompt potential climbers from the subordinate regional leagues not to submit any licensing documents; for example SV Rödinghausen or Berliner AK 07, both of which play in stadiums that are clearly too small.[23][24] On the other hand, cases such as that of
KFC Uerdingen 05, 1. FC Saarbrücken or Türkgücü München show that even a temporary game operation in alternative venues is just as problematic as the search for one.[25][26][27] Broadcast rights The media rights contract with SportA, the sports rights agency of the German public broadcasters ARD and ZDF, ran until the end of the 2017–18
season. Under this contract, the ARD and its third programs broadcast at least 100, a maximum of 120 games as well as the promotion games to the 3. Liga live.[28] The third programs broadcast further games via live stream on the internet. This reached an average of around four million viewers.[29] in addition, the ARD Sportschau showed
summaries of selected games on Saturday from 6 pm to 6:30 pm. Since the start of the 2017–18 season, Deutsche Telekom has been broadcasting all games for customers and subscribers as internet live streams.[28] From the 2018–19 season to the 2020–21 season, a new contract came into force, with which SportA and Telekom jointly held the
media rights to the 3. Liga. The ARD and its state broadcasters will then show 86 games from the 3. Liga as well as the promotion games to the 3. Liga live. The clubs in the 3. Liga have each received well over a million euros for television rights since the 2018–19 season, around 40 percent more than before.[30] When the 3. Liga was introduced, the
clubs received a total of €10 million.[31] Since the 2009–10 season, the annual payout has been €12,8 million.[32][33] The second teams of the professional clubs do not participate in the television money. Approximately 1–2 matches per week are broadcast with English commentary on the German Football Association YouTube channel.[34]
Spectators The number of spectators in the 3. Liga varies greatly. Big city traditional clubs like Dynamo Dresden, 1. FC Kaiserslautern, 1. FC Magdeburg, FC Hansa Rostock, MSV Duisburg, Arminia Bielefeld, Karlsruher SC, Alemannia Aachen, Eintracht Braunschweig, TSV 1860 Munich and Fortuna Düsseldorf, but also the ambitious newcomer RB
Leipzig often had an average attendance of well over 10,000 viewers per game.[35] Dynamo Dresden achieved the highest amount with an average of 27,500 spectators in the 2015–16 season. For the 2. Bundesliga teams, the average attendance is often less than 1,500 spectators per game. Werder Bremen II had the lowest value in the 2011–12
season with an average of 626. In the 2018–19 season, more than 3 million spectators were registered for the first time with an average of over 8,000, and six clubs achieved a five-digit average attendance. Season total[36] per game[36] 2008–09 2,136,190 5,622 2009–10 1,951,798 5,136 2010–11 2,125,282 5,593 2011–12 1,737,336 4,572 2012–13
2,340,861 6,160 2013–14 2,321,252 6,109 2014–15 2,563,562 6,746 2015–16 2,687,035 7,071 2016–17 2,268,748 5,970 2017–18 2,345,390 6,172 2018–19 3,090,122 8,132 2019–20 (1) 2,326,721 6,123 2020–21 (2) 133,125 350 2021–22 (3) 2,093,273 5,612 Overall the 3. Liga has audience numbers that are comparable to the second soccer leagues in
Italy (Serie B), France (Ligue 2) and Spain (Segunda División).[37] Only the third-rate English football league One has similarly high or higher attendance numbers.[38] (1) Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, spectators were no longer allowed in the stadiums from the 28th matchday onwards, which resulted in reduced attendances. In addition, the values
are based on data from the DFB. (2) Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, spectators were not allowed in the stadiums for the majority of the season. (3) Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, not all spectators were not allowed in the stadiums for the first half of the season. Economic situation of the clubs Since its first season, the 3. Liga has had a higher
turnover than the first-class German Leagues in all other sports.[39] For a number of clubs their participation in the 3. Liga ended with major financial problems. In 2009, the Stuttgarter Kickers got down after the DFB had imposed a three-point deduction for a loan that was not repaid on time. In addition, Kickers Emden had to withdraw its
application for a license for the 3. Liga for economic reasons. In 2010–11, the opening of insolvency proceeding resulted in the forced regulation of Rot Weiss Ahlen. In the same season, TuS Koblenz waived their right to start the following third division season due to financial bottlenecks. In 2013, after the opening of insolvency proceedings,
Alemannia Aachen was determined to be relegated early on and Kickers Offenbach's third division license was revoked. In 2016–17, VfR Aalen and FSV Frankfurt. In March 2018, FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt filed for bankruptcy, followed by Chemnitzer FC in April.[40] Both clubs were relegated after deducting ten or nine points. Several other clubs are
constantly threatened with bankruptcy.[29] At a press conference in mid-October 2019, the DFB published the balance sheet report for the 2018–19 season. A record turnover of €185 million was offset by an average loss of €1.5 million, which meant a new negative record. It was also the ninth of eleven years in which the clubs showed a total deficit,
while seven clubs were still able to generate a profit. One of the main drivers of this situation, according to the report, was increased spending on human resources, particularly on player transfers and salaries. The average earnings of a 3. Liga player for 2018–19 was given as around €7,000 per month. In addition, the number of spectators in the
stadiums continued to rise, but in return it fell significantly on television.[41] Financial fair play and the promotion of young talent In order to counteract the problem, the DFB decided in September 2018 to introduce so-called financial fair play in the 3. Liga as well as a youth development fund to improve the economic situation of the clubs and
strengthen their talent development. A total of around €3.5 million is to be distributed to the clubs. Up to €550,000 is to be distributed equally among clubs with a "positive seasonal result" and clubs that "have achieved or even exceeded their target season goal". A further €2.95 million is to flow into the youth development of the participants,
whereby the use of U21 players with German nationality should have a positive effect on the distribution rate per club.[42] The pots are distributed in September at the end of a season. With the first distribution, Hansa Rostock received the highest amount for the top position in the categories "positive annual result" and "planned quiality" after a
record turnover of €19 million in the 2018–19 season.[43] League statistics Up to and including the 2021–22 season the top goal scorers, attendance statistics and records for the league are: Attendance Season League totalattendance League averageattendance Best supported club Averageattendance 2008–09[44] 2,134,425 5,617 Fortuna Düsseldorf
14,875 2009–10[45] 1,949,392 5,130 Dynamo Dresden 14,440 2010–11[46] 2,122,025 5,584 Eintracht Braunschweig 17,425 2011–12[47] 1,736,392 4,569 Arminia Bielefeld 8,935 2012–13[48] 2,341,685 6,162 Karlsruher SC 11,974 2013–14[49] 2,306,918 6,071 RB Leipzig 16,734 2014–15[50] 2,563,078 6,745 Dynamo Dresden 22,748 2015–16[51]
2,665,994 7,068 Dynamo Dresden 27,554 2016–17[52] 2,265,088 5,976 1. FC Magdeburg 17,101 2017–18[53] 2,348,630 6,181 1. FC Magdeburg 18,231 2018–19[54] 3,089,354 8,130 1. FC Kaiserslautern 21,156 2019–20[55][56] 2,350,190 6,185 Eintracht Braunschweig 13,600 2020–21[57][58] 133,125 350 Hansa Rostock 1,995 2021–22[59][60]
2,093,273 5,612 1. FC Kaiserslautern 16,594 Top scorers Season Player Goals Club 2008–09[61] Anton Fink 21 SpVgg Unterhaching 2009–10[62] Régis Dorn 22 SV Sandhausen 2010–11[63] Domi Kumbela Patrick Mayer 19 Eintracht Braunschweig1. FC Heidenheim 2011–12[64] Marcel Reichwein 17 Rot-Weiß Erfurt 2012–13[65] Anton Fink Fabian
Klos 20 Chemnitzer FCArminia Bielefeld 2013–14[66] Dominik Stroh-Engel 27 Darmstadt 98 2014–15[67] Fabian Klos 23 Arminia Bielefeld 2015–16[68] Justin Eilers 23 Dynamo Dresden 2016–17[69] Christian Beck 17 1. FC Magdeburg 2017–18[70] Manuel Schäffler 22 Wehen Wiesbaden 2018–19[71] Marvin Pourié 22 Karlsruher SC 2019–20[72]
Kwasi Okyere Wriedt 24 Bayern Munich II 2020–21[73] Sascha Mölders 22 1860 Munich 2021–22[74] Marcel Bär 21 1860 Munich Records As of 22 May 2021 Highest win 7–0 FC Carl Zeiss Jena 0 – 7 1. FC Saarbrücken (11 August 2010)[75] Most goals in a game 10 Eintracht Braunschweig 5 – 5 Fortuna Düsseldorf (10 May 2009)[76] Most league
appearances 347 Robert Müller (FC Carl Zeiss Jena, Holstein Kiel, Hansa Rostock, SV Wehen Wiesbaden, VfR Aalen, KFC Uerdingen 05, Energie Cottbus, SpVgg Unterhaching)[77] Most goals scored 136 Anton Fink (Karlsruher SC, SpVgg Unterhaching, Chemnitzer FC, VfR Aalen)[78] Placings in the 3. Liga Map showing the champions of 3. Liga The
following clubs have played in the league and achieved the following final positions:[79] Club 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Union Berlin 1 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B B B B Fortuna Düsseldorf 2 2B 2B 2B B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B B B 2B 2B SV Sandhausen 8 14 12 1 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 1. FC Heidenheim 6 9 4 5 1 2B 2B 2B
2B 2B 2B 2B 2B RB Leipzig 2 2B 2B B B B B B B Darmstadt 981 14 18 3 2B B B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B Arminia Bielefeld B 2B 2B 13 2 2B 1 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B B B Erzgebirge Aue 12 2 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B Holstein Kiel 19 16 3 14 2 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B Jahn Regensburg 15 16 8 3 2B 11 20 3 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B SC Paderborn 3 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B B 2B
18 2 2B B 2B 2B VfL Osnabrück 2B 1 2B 7 3 5 11 5 6 17 1 2B 2B 6 Karlsruher SC B 2B 2B 2B 1 2B 2B 2B 2B 3 2 2B 2B 2B Würzburger Kickers 3 2B 5 5 2 2B 18 Eintracht Braunschweig 13 4 1 2B 2B B 2B 2B 2B 2B 16 3 2B 2 Dynamo Dresden 9 12 3 2B 2B 2B 6 1 2B 2B 2B 2B 1 2B Wehen Wiesbaden 2B 15 4 16 7 4 9 16 7 4 3 2B 6 8 FC Ingolstadt 2B 3
2B 2B 2B 2B 2B B B 2B 2B 4 3 2B 1. FC Magdeburg 4 4 1 2B 14 11 1 MSV Duisburg 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 7 2 2B 1 2B 2B 5 15 15 Hallescher FC 10 9 10 13 13 13 4 15 9 14 Hansa Rostock 2B 2B 2 2B 12 13 17 10 15 6 6 6 2 2B FSV Zwickau 5 15 7 16 10 10 1. FC Kaiserslautern 2B 2B B B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 9 10 14 3 SpVgg Unterhaching 4 11 14 15 9 17
19 9 10 11 20 KFC Uerdingen 11 13 16 TSV 1860 Munich 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 12 8 4 4 SV Meppen 7 13 7 17 12 Chemnitzer FC 9 6 12 5 6 8 19 17 Bayern Munich II 5 8 19 1 18 FC Viktoria Köln 12 12 13 SV Waldhof Mannheim 9 8 5 1. FC Saarbrücken 6 10 11 20 5 7 VfB Lübeck 19 SC Verl 7 16 Türkgücü München 13 20 Viktoria Berlin 17
SC Freiburg II 11 TSV Havelse 19 Preußen Münster 12 4 6 8 9 9 10 8 18 Sonnenhof Großaspach 15 7 10 14 15 19 Carl Zeiss Jena 16 5 15 18 11 14 20 Energie Cottbus B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 7 19 17 Sportfreunde Lotte 12 16 18 Fortuna Köln 14 11 16 8 19 VfR Aalen 19 16 2 2B 2B 2B 15 11 12 20 Werder Bremen II 17 13 18 20 17 17 18 Rot-Weiß Erfurt 10
9 5 5 13 10 12 8 14 20 Mainz 05 II 16 12 19 FSV Frankfurt 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 2B 20 Stuttgarter Kickers 20 17 8 4 18 VfB Stuttgart II 11 10 10 11 14 15 13 20 Borussia Dortmund II 18 16 14 18 9 SV Elversberg 18 Wacker Burghausen 18 17 17 6 8 19 Kickers Offenbach1 7 7 7 8 15 SV Babelsberg 13 17 19 Alemannia Aachen 2B 2B 2B 2B 20 Rot-
Weiß Oberhausen 2B 2B 2B 19 TuS Koblenz3 2B 2B 11 Rot Weiss Ahlen4 2B 2B 20 Wuppertaler SV 14 20 Kickers Emden5 6 Notes Symbol Key B Bundesliga 2B 2. Bundesliga 1 League champions # League place Blank not in 3. Liga, Bundesliga or 2. Bundesliga 1 Kickers Offenbach were refused a 3. Liga licence at the end of the 2012–13 season and
relegated to the Regionalliga. SV Darmstadt 98, placed 18th originally, were instead placed in 17th position and were not relegated.[80] 2 TSV 1860 Munich were unable to obtain a 3. Liga licence at the end of the 2016–17 season and relegated to the Regionalliga. SC Paderborn 07, placed 18th originally and who submitted a 3. Liga licence
application, remained in the league for the 2017–18 season.[81][82] 3 TuS Koblenz withdrew from the league after the 2011–12 season; Bremen II, placed 18th originally, were instead placed in 17th position and were not relegated. 4 RW Ahlen did not receive a licence for the 2011–12 season, originally finishing 17th after 2010–11. The club was
placed in 20th position and relegated. Burghausen, placed 18th originally, were instead placed in 17th position and were not relegated. Ahlen did not request a licence in the Regionalliga and started the new season in the Oberliga. 5 Kickers Emden withdrew from the league after the 2008–09 season; Burghausen, placed 18th originally, were instead
placed in 17th position and were not relegated. Emden became insolvent in 2012. Promotion rounds To the 2. Bundesliga Main article: Promotion to the 2. Bundesliga At the end of the regular season the third placed team in the 3. Liga play the 16th placed team in the 2. Bundesliga over two matches. The overall winner plays in the 2. Bundesliga in
the following season, and the loser in the 3. Liga. 2008–09[83] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg SC Paderborn (3L) 2–0 VfL Osnabrück (2B) 1–0 1–0 2009–10[84] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg FC Ingolstadt (3L) 3–0 Hansa Rostock (2B) 1–0 2–0 2010–11[85] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Dynamo Dresden (3L) 4–2 VfL Osnabrück (2B) 1–
1 3–1 (a.e.t.) 2011–12[86] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Jahn Regensburg (3L) 3–3 (a) Karlsruher SC (2B) 1–1 2–2 2012–13[87] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg VfL Osnabrück (3L) 1–2 Dynamo Dresden (2B) 1–0 0–2 2013–14[88] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Darmstadt 98 (3L) 5–5 (a) Arminia Bielefeld (2B) 1–3 4–2 (a.e.t.) 2014–15[89]
Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Holstein Kiel (3L) 1–2 1860 Munich (2B) 0–0 1–2 2015–16[90] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Würzburger Kickers (3L) 4–1 MSV Duisburg (2B) 2–0 2–1 2016–17[91] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Jahn Regensburg (3L) 3–1 1860 Munich (2B) 1–1 2–0 2017–18[92] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Karlsruher SC (3L) 1–3 Erzgebirge Aue (2B) 0–0 1–3 2018–19[93] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Wehen Wiesbaden (3L) 4–4 (a) FC Ingolstadt (2B) 1–2 3–2 2019–20[94] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg 1. FC Nürnberg (2B) 3–3 (a) FC Ingolstadt (3L) 2–0 1–3 2020–21[95] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg FC Ingolstadt 4–3 VfL Osnabrück 3–
0 1–3 2021–22[96] Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg Dynamo Dresden 0–2 1. FC Kaiserslautern 0–0 0–2 To the 3. Liga Main article: Promotion to the 3. Liga From the 2012–13 to 2017–18 seasons, the champions of the five Regionalligas and the runners-up of the Regionalliga Südwest entered an end-of-the season play-off to determine the three
teams promoted to the 3. Liga. From the 2018–19 season, three out of those five champions take direct promotion, leaving the remaining two to contest the play-off for the fourth promotion. Key Winner in bold. Symbol Key (2B) 2. Bundesliga – 16th placed team (3L) 3. Liga – 3rd placed team (B) Regionalliga Bayern (N) Regionalliga Nord (NO)
Regionalliga Nordost (S1) Regionalliga Südwest – Champions (S2) Regionalliga Südwest – Runners-up (W) Regionalliga West Notes ^ It is fully written as Dritte Liga and is more explicitly called 3. Fußball-Liga. References ^ "3. Liga: Germany's Newest Professional League". pitchinvasion.net. 20 July 2008. Archived from the original on 12 November
2013. Retrieved 19 July 2012. ^ "DFL legt ursprüngliches Modell ad acta: Dritte Liga doch mit zweiten Mannschaften?". kicker (in German). 16 August 2006. Retrieved 30 November 2020. ^ "3. Liga Qualifikation Modus" (PDF) (in German). Deutscher Fußball Bund. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 19 July 2012. ^
""Dynamik des Fußballs": Logo der neuen 3. Liga präsentiert" (in German). German Football Association. 10 April 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2020. ^ "Offizielle Mitteilungen=" (PDF) (in German). German Football Association. 30 September 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2020. ^ "3. Liga Trophäe"
(in German). German Football Association. 17 May 2009. Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 8 December 2020. ^ "Änderung der Aufstiegsregelung in der Regionalliga beschlossen" (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 9 December 2020. ^ "Auch die Dritte Liga bekommt künftig Montagsspiele". kicker (in
German). 1 June 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2020. ^ "Einheitlicher Spielball für die 3. Liga ab 2018–19" (in German). German Football Association. 8 August 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2020. ^ "DFB-Bundestag beschließt Gelbsperren für Trainer". kicker (in German). 24 October 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2020. ^ "3. Liga verlegt 28. und 29.
Spieltag". Deutscher Fußball-Bund (in German). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020. ^ "Unterbrechung bis 30. April: 3. Liga verlängert Corona-Pause" (in German). web.de. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020. ^ "DFB mit umfassenden Änderungen der Spiel- und Jugendordnung" (in German). German
Football Association. 3 April 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020. ^ "DFB-Pressemitteilung zum Spielbetrieb in der 3. Liga" (in German). Thüringer Fussball-Verband. 28 April 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2020. ^ "Auch in der 3. Liga fünf Auswechslungen erlaubt" (in German). liga3-online.de. 29 May 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2020. ^ "3. Liga
erstmals in der Gewinnzone" [Third League in the Winning Zone for the First Time]. weltfussball.de (in German). 1 December 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014. ^ "Helmut Sandrock: "Die 3. Liga ist europaweit führend"" [Helmut Sandrock: "The 3rd Liga is the European leader"] (in German). German Football Association. 22 July 2011. Retrieved 10
February 2012. ^ "Vorübergehende Lösung für die 3. Liga: Viktoria Berlin darf im Jahnsportpark spielen". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2022. ^ "Änderung der Aufstiegsregelung in der Regionalliga beschlossen" (in German). German Football Association. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2021. ^ "§ 12 Nr. 4.1
der DFB-Spielordnung" (PDF) (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 12 January 2021. ^ "§§ 12 Nr. 4.2, 12 Nr. 1 der DFB-Spielordnung" (PDF) (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 12 January 2021. ^ "So läuft das Zulassungsverfahren zur 3. Liga" (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 14 January 2021. ^
"SVR arbeitet auch in Zukunft nachhaltig" (in German). SV Rödinghausen. 13 February 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2021. ^ "BAK verzichtet auf Lizenzantrag für Liga 3" (in German). FuPa.net. 5 March 2019. Retrieved 20 January 2021. ^ Pfister, Kirsten (27 February 2019). "Türkgücü-Ataspors Ziele: Großsponsor, 2. Bundesliga und Stadionlösung"
(in German). Merkur.de. Retrieved 20 January 2021. ^ Dresen, Daniel (2 February 2020). "Ligaauftakt im Ludwigspark steht auf der Kippe" (in German). SR.de. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2021. ^ Loyda, Stefan (28 February 2020). "Die Stadionfrage beim KFC Uerdingen ist entschieden" (in German).
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26 January 2021. ^ Franzke, Rainer. "Telekom zahlt 16 Millionen Euro pro Saison für 3. Liga". kicker (in German). Retrieved 29 January 2021. ^ "Fußball – DFB: Verteilung der Fernsehgelder für 3. Liga geregelt" (in German). FOCUS ONLINE. 28 November 2007. Retrieved 29 January 2021. ^ "Neuer Fernseh-Vertrag bis 2012 perfekt" (in German).
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2011–12, 2010–11, 2009–10, 2008–09 ^ a b "Zuschauerzahlen 3. Liga" (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 10 February 2021. ^ Lopez, Edgar (28 July 2017). "Von wegen Zweite Liga". Die Zeit (in German). Retrieved 12 February 2021. ^ "England " League One 2016/2017 " Zuschauer " Heimspiele". weltfussball.de (in German). 31
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machen Rekordverlust" (in German). liga3-online.de. Retrieved 26 February 2021. ^ "DFB beschließt Financial Fair Play für 3. Liga" (in German). FOCUS Online. 21 August 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2021. ^ Koch, Julian (27 December 2019). "Financial Fairplay: Hansa Rostock mit Drittliga-Bestwert" (in German). liga3-online.de. Retrieved 2 March
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"Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2013/2014". weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 13 May 2014. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2014/2015". weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 13 May 2014. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2015/2016". weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 4 May 2016. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2016/2017". Weltfussball.de (in German).
Retrieved 24 May 2017. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2017/2018". Weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 12 May 2018. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2018/2019". Weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 18 May 2019. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2019/2020". Weltfussball.de (in German). Retrieved 16 July 2020. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2020/2021"
(in German). Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 24 April 2021. ^ "Relegation 2. Bundesliga 2021/2022" (in German). Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 14 May 2022. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to 3. Fußball-Liga. Deutscher Fußball-Bund (DFB) (in German) kicker.de (in German) 3. Liga at Weltfussball.de (in German) German 3.Liga
(www.3-liga.com) (in German) 3. Liga at Soccerway.com League321.com – German football league tables, records & statistics database Retrieved from "

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